The Farnese Bull

The Farnese Bull

Faces of Ancient Europe

55 лет назад

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The Farnese Bull (Italian: Toro Farnese), formerly in the Farnese collection in Rome, is a massive Roman elaborated copy of a Hellenistic sculpture. It is the largest single sculpture yet recovered from antiquity. The Farnese Bull dates to the Severian period (A.D. 222-235). It depicts the myth of Dirce, first wife of Lykos, King of Thebes, who was tied to a wild bull by the sons of Antiope, Amphion and Zethus, who wanted to punish her for the ill treatment inflicted on their mother.

Pliny the Elder mentions what was presumably the prime version of it as the work of the Rhodian artists Apollonius of Tralles and his brother Tauriscus, stating that it was commissioned at the end of the 2nd century BC and carved from just one whole block of marble. It was imported from Rhodes as part of the remarkable collection of artwork and sculpture owned by Asinius Pollio, a Roman politician who lived during the years between the Republic and the Principate.

Along with the rest of the Farnese antiquities, it has been since 1826 in the collection of the Museo Archeologico Nazionale Napoli in Naples, inv. no. 6002, though in recent years sometimes displayed at the Museo di Capodimonte across the city.


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#The_Farnese_Bull #Bull #Farnese_Bull #Ancient_Bull #Greek_Bull #Roman_Bull #Toro_Farnese #Farnese_sculpture #Ancient_Greek_Sculpture #Ancient_Roman_Sculpture #largest_single_sculpture_yet_recovered_from_antiquity #Largest_Roman_Sculpture #Antiquity_Sculpture #largest_Greek_Sculpture #Apollonius_of_Tralles #Tauriscus #Pliny_the_Elder #Rhodian_artists #myth_of_Dirce #first_wife_of_Lykos #King_of_Thebes #sons_of_Antiope #Amphion #Zethus
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